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Red Spruce (Picea rubens)

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Native Plants Staff Pick

Red Spruce (Picea rubens)

Red Spruce (Picea rubens) is a great conifer tree to add to any landscape or yard. The wood of these trees are often used to make musical instruments such as guitars, organ pipes, piano sounding boards, and violins. Red Spruce produces a broader crown than other eastern spruces, still maintaining a narrowly conical form. It also has brighter yellow-green needles compared to other eastern spruces.   Light: Partial Sun, Full Sun, but can be Shade Tolerant Moisture: Moist Soil Type: Well-Drained, Loamy or Sandy Loam, Rich in Organic Matter Soil pH: 4.5 - 6 Average Height: 60 - 90 Feet Cones: Small (1-1.5 inches), reddish-brown, woody, and hang downwards Needles: Short (1/2–5/8 inch), yellow-green to dark-green, four-sided (easily rolled), sharp-pointed Native Region: Northeastern North America Wildlife: Provides vital food, shelter, and nesting sites for diverse wildlife
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